Gamma-Ray Emissions from Pulsar Binaries

Gamma-Ray Emissions from Pulsar Binaries
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Publisher : Open Dissertation Press
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ISBN-10 : 1361348550
ISBN-13 : 9781361348550
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Book Synopsis Gamma-Ray Emissions from Pulsar Binaries by : Chun-Kwan Leung

Download or read book Gamma-Ray Emissions from Pulsar Binaries written by Chun-Kwan Leung and published by Open Dissertation Press. This book was released on 2017-01-27 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dissertation, "Gamma-ray Emissions From Pulsar Binaries" by Chun-kwan, Leung, 梁晉堃, was obtained from The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong) and is being sold pursuant to Creative Commons: Attribution 3.0 Hong Kong License. The content of this dissertation has not been altered in any way. We have altered the formatting in order to facilitate the ease of printing and reading of the dissertation. All rights not granted by the above license are retained by the author. Abstract: The launch of the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope marked a new era in observing gamma-rays from astrophysical sources. Fermi's high sensitivity in the 0.1-300GeV energy range opens an important window in the observation of the gamma-ray emissions from pulsar binaries, which emit most of their radiation energy in the gamma-ray range. We can now observe the gamma-ray emissions from pulsar binaries at an unprecedented accuracy, and investigate their origin in detail. In this thesis, we present the studies on two systems of pulsar binary of two distinct classes. The gamma-ray emissions from the high-mass gamma-ray binary LS 5039 were studied using the latest data from Fermi. The emission is modulated according to the 3.9 hr orbital period of the system. The results can be explained by the contribution of three components: the pulsar magnetospheric emission, the pulsar wind emission and the emissions from the shock formed from the interaction between the pulsar wind and companion's stellar wind. The results were compared with observed data from Fermi and also in X-ray and TeV. In addition, the emissions from the millisecond pulsar PSR J1023+0038 and its low mass binary companion were also studied. This system recently went through a transition from the rotation-powered state to the accretion state, after going the opposite way in 2007. This state transition, discovered through the disappearance of radio pulsation, was accompanied by the brightening in GeV, X-ray and UV fluxes. A detailed Fermi observation was performed, supplemented by multi-wavelength observations. It was found that the emission from this system can also be described by the emissions from the pulsar magnetosphere, the pulsar wind and its shock. These two systems, although of distinct classes of pulsar binaries, provide complementary cases for the study of high-energy radiation processes in pulsar binaries. DOI: 10.5353/th_b5317064 Subjects: Gamma ray astronomy Pulsars


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