Related Books

Geoeconomic Fragmentation: What’s at Stake for the EU
Language: en
Pages: 40
Authors: Chikako Baba
Categories: Business & Economics
Type: BOOK - Published: 2023-11-30 - Publisher: International Monetary Fund

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Geoeconomic fragmentation (GEF) is becoming entrenched worldwide, and the European Union (EU) is not immune to its effects. This paper takes stock of GEF polici
Connectivity Wars
Language: en
Pages: 221
Authors: Mark Leonard
Categories: Economic development
Type: BOOK - Published: 2017-09 - Publisher:

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Italy
Language: en
Pages: 88
Authors: International Monetary Fund. European Dept.
Categories:
Type: BOOK - Published: 2024-07-23 - Publisher: International Monetary Fund

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Activity expanded by nearly 1 percent in 2023, with GDP surpassing its pre-pandemic level by 41⁄2 percent. Headline inflation fell on the drop in energy price
Bulgaria in Global Value Chains: Leveraging Integration with the EU
Language: en
Pages: 26
Authors: Giacomo Magistretti
Categories:
Type: BOOK - Published: 2024-06-24 - Publisher: International Monetary Fund

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

As a small open economy, Bulgaria benefits from economic exchanges with global partners. However, after a boost before the Global Financial Crisis and EU access
Stepping Up Venture Capital to Finance Innovation in Europe
Language: en
Pages: 42
Authors: Mr. Nathaniel G Arnold
Categories:
Type: BOOK - Published: 2024-07-12 - Publisher: International Monetary Fund

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Relative to the US, productivity growth and investment in R&D in lagging in the EU, where it is more difficult to finance and scale up promising, innovative sta